Why Is Illegal Gambling Considered A Victimless Crime

The phrase “victimless crime” is not a legal term. It is a more casual phrase that is meant to describe crime that does not directly cause harm to anyone nor infringe upon their rights, but that is technically illegal. This article intends to explain some of the laws that some may consider to be “victimless.” It is a very subjective matter and can affect people in many different ways. Always make sure to speak with a Sacramento criminal attorney who can provide more accurate details regarding your specific case.

Cannabis Use

The nanny state is at its prime when it comes to monitoring illicit substances and consensual behavior that some people find objectionable, e.g., gambling, prostitution, and drug use. Thus, the most widely accepted victimless crimes are those that involve what is considered to be immoral activity. Most crimes have specific and identifiable victims but that some, such as the crimes against public decency and morality are considered victimless crimes. Some of these crimes include prostitution, drug use, gambling, and crimes involving pornography and obscenity fall into this category.

Though the possession and use of cannabis is no longer considered a crime in California after the passing of Prop 64 in November 2016, there are still laws relating to its use. Many believe laws that prohibit personal use of recreational drugs limit personal freedom. Some may argue that the direct use of drugs does not affect non-drug users. Many others, however, argue that there are indirect effects such as the behavior of an individual suffering from addiction and the violence that is associated with the illegal drug trade. It may be also argued that the illegality of the drugs is what creates this violence. Regardless, if you are involved in a victimless crime involving cannabis, make sure to speak to a Sacramento criminal attorney for advice.

Illegal

Tax Evasion

Some people believe they shouldn’t be made to pay taxes because the government doesn’t represent them or misuses the funds. This can be considered a victimless crime because it doesn’t directly harm or oppress anyone. Just remember that the government rarely backs down from a fight, and if you owe taxes, they won’t stop coming after you until you have handled it.

Prostitution

Why Is Illegal Gambling Considered A Victimless Crime

Prostitution is often considered “victimless” because it is a consensual act engaged in by adults who are aware of their actions. Some people don’t think prostitution and other related crimes should be illegal for this reason. These individuals don’t necessarily participate in or support the act of prostitution, but believe prostitution to be a victimless crime that should not be policed. Charging people with prostitution or soliciting a prostitute may seem like a way for the government to police the morals of citizens and infringe on individual’s rights.

On the other side of the argument, people believe there are indeed victims – the prostitutes themselves. There is a belief, with some evidence, that women and sometimes underage girls are forced into prostitution for the financial gain of others.

Prostitution is a misdemeanor offense. Second offenses can be punished by 45 days in jail and third offenses may result in 90 days in jail.

Why Is Illegal Gambling Considered A Victimless Crime

Pimping is the act of profiting from the prostitution of another individual. It is a felony crime punishable by up to six years (eight if involving the prostitution of an individual under 16 years old)

Gambling

Gambling is a very significant industry in the state of California. In 2004, the total revenue for gambling in California totalled $13 billion. Slot machines and gambling on the internet are generally illegal in California. There are many requirements on exactly what kind of gambling is permitted and tight regulations on the location, ownership, employment, and supply for gambling in the state.

Many individuals may engage in online gambling in California, not realizing they are breaking the law. The fact that people can so easily break the law unknowingly is one argument for why it should not be illegal. This is another crime that some believe infringes on our first amendment rights as United States citizens. It seems like a victimless crime because the only victim is the individual willingly participating in the act (and perhaps indirectly his or her family if gambling has become a damaging addiction).

Charitable gambling is a fundraising technique that is generally prohibited in the state of California. Charitable gambling is allowed only if the nonprofit agency that wishes to put on the event registers with the Bureau of Gambling Control for approval. These events are only permitted once per calendar year. All businesses that supply equipment and other services to the charitable gambling event must also be registered.

All forms of gambling are regulated – even seemingly harmless activities, such as bingo and raffles, are regulated when conducted as a fundraising activity. The organizations that intend on hosting these events must register with the Registry of Charitable Trusts before raffles may be conducted. After each raffle event, a financial disclosure report must be filed.

Why is illegal gambling considered a victimless crimes

Penal Code 422.6

This law states that it is illegal to threaten, interfere with, or oppress an individual exercising his or her rights based on that individual’s characteristics. This includes persons “acting under color of law.” This penal code was meant to protect individuals from hate crimes, but is often used in arguments about the illegitimacy of so-called “victimless” crimes.

Speak with a Sacramento Criminal Attorney if You Believe You Are Involved in a Victimless Crime

A victimless crime is a very subjective and complicated matter. A Sacramento criminal attorney can take a look at your case and see what the best course of action is. With more than a decade of experience handling such cases, our Sacramento criminal attorney is here to help you with your legal matters. Give us a call at (916) 444-7595 for a consultation today.

By Robert Taylor
Why Is Illegal Gambling Considered A Victimless Crime

On April 15th, federal authorities busted the three largest online gambling websites in the U.S., PokerStars, Full Tilt Poker, and Absolute Poker. The feds charged 11 people involved with these sites with bank fraud, illegal gambling, and using banks to process the billions of dollars earned from this illegal activity.

This comes in the midst of multiple recent federal prosecutions of crimes that have very little to do with protecting the public or violations of person or property. As Conor Friedersdorf points out in The Atlantic, the Department of Justice (and nearly half of the United States Senate) believes that it is extremely urgent to spend $55 million trying baseball legend Barry Bonds, cases of 'obscenity' that ultimately take years to prosecute, and immigration and drug enforcement (which together make up 70% of their cases).

This recent surge in a witch hunt for 'crimes' that do not actually harm any third party is a frightening sign for the future of individual liberty, the proper role of law in society, and the taxpayers who are footing the bill for these investigations.

In a free society, government and law exist to protect the rights of individuals from exercising their liberty and bringing to justice those who in their 'pursuit of happiness' commit harm to others in the process. Punishing aggression, fraud, theft, murder, rape, and pollution all fit into the necessary restrictions on liberty precisely because these actions violate the freedom and security of others.

What federal prosecutors are currently engaged in, however, with the prosecution of online gambling and the other activities mentioned above amounts to a gross violation of injustice and a warped version of law and order. These activities are victimless crimes, and without a victim, there can be no crime.

Why Is Illegal Gambling Considered A Victimless Crime Punishment

Societies can (and do) have moral problems with victimless crimes like gambling, drug use, prostitution, and 'obscene' pornography, and these are a sign of a healthy culture. These activities can be physically damaging and incredibly addictive, but making them against the law not only violates the classical liberal principle of justice, but actually increases these vices.

Alcohol prohibition turned America into drunks and bootleggers, current drug prohibition turns a manageable problem into a national epidemic, and government's current restrictive regulation and taxation of cigarettes is creating an increasingly violent tobacco black market.

Why Is Illegal Gambling Considered A Victimless Crime Scene

Because ultimately, law is force, and force can only be justified in self-defense or in the punishment of someone who has violated the property rights and/or freedom of another individual. When law oversteps these boundaries, moral busybodies — who always find their way to the halls of government power — enforce their 'morality' on society and pave the path to disorder and injustice with their supposed good intentions.

From a practical standpoint, in this modern age of constant technological innovation and the horizontal interconnectedness of the Internet, the government is ultimately undermatched in its pursuit of victimless criminals. The marketplace always finds a way to provide people with the services they desire, like a river that flows effortlessly around obstacles in its path. All laws against consensual acts that don't harm third parties do is create black markets with immense profits that attract the most violent and ruthless gangs.

Why Is Illegal Gambling Considered A Victimless Crimes

We may see certain behavior as sinful, but using coercive state power to deal with vice is counterproductive, immoral, and antithetical to a free and tolerant society.

Why Is Illegal Gambling Considered A Victimless Crime In America

Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commons

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